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2010年报关员考试:海关、检疫、税收相关英语

http://zige.eol.cn  来源:  作者:来源:考试大  2010-09-08    

  the customs 海关

  go through (pass) the customs 通过海关

  the customs service 海关业务

  customs officer 海关关员

  public stores(美) 海关仓库

  bond 交保税仓库保管

  the goods are in bond 该批货物由保税仓库保管

  bonding fee 保税仓库(保管)费

  clearance/customs clearance 清关

  please take the necessary procedure of customs clearance.

  请办理通关所需的手续

  customs formalities 通关法定手续

  declare (通关)申报

  oral(written) declaration 口头(书面)报关

  I have nothing to declare 我没有需要申报的东西

  Only an oral declaration is required of a visitor's personal effects

  旅客随身物品只需口报申报

  Customs Delcaration Form 海关申报表

  Customs inspection 海关检查

  inspect 检查

  "Passed Inspection" “验讫”

  customs area 海关检查区

  prohibit 禁止

  Smoking is strictly prohibited 严禁烟火

  violation 违反

  Any violation of the law is to be punished with fines 违犯该法律都将被罚款

  Duties/customs duties/tariff/import duty 关税

  Levy/duty 课税,征税

  Customs duty will not be levied on personal effects 随身物品不征关税

  Articles free of duties

  Tax 税(主要是国内税)

  Levy taxes one's incomes 征所得税

  Plus duty 含税

  After tax 不含税,税后

  Assess 评估(税款、罚款等)

  The charges will be assessed on the basis of volume, not weight. 按体积而非重量收费。

  Assessment 评估

  The assessment of damages. 评估损失

  Assessor 估税人员

  Restricted article 限制物品

  Personal effects/personal belongings (个人)随身物品

  Prohibited article 违禁品

  Foreign 国外的

  Dutiable goods (需)征税物品

  These items are duty-free. 这些物品免征关税。

  This may be brought in duty-free. 这些可免税带入。

  Duty-free/tax-exempt 免税的

  A duty-free shop 免税商店

  Tax-exempt articles are sold at the designated stores.

  免税商品在指定商店出售。

  Exempt 免除,免税,免征

  Citizens of these countries are exempted from obtaining visa.这些国家国民免签证。

  These articles are exempt from customs duties. 这些商品免征关税。

  Tax exemption 免税

  The tax exemption rates range from 5 to 40 percent. 免税率为5%~40%

  Undutiable 不征关税的

  Tax-free 免税

  You can buy these articles tax-free. 你可以免税购买

  Duty-free item 免税商品

  Duty-free allowance 免税商品范围

  Customs tariff 关税表,关税率

  Tariff rates 关税率

  Transit duty 转口税

  Import tax 进口税

  Export tax 出口税

  Coast guard 缉私人员

  Tax staff 税务人员

  Clear 清关

  I have cleared the customs formalities. 我已完成清关手续。

  检疫相关英语

  Quarantine/health control 检疫

  Qurantine against cholera 霍乱检疫

  Animal(plant) quarantine 动(植)物检疫

  A yellow flag means that the vessel is in quarantine 黄旗表示那只船正在接受检疫隔离

  Quarantine station/qurantine 检疫所

  Quarantine officer 检疫人员

  Quarantine flag/yellow flag 检疫旗

  Quarantine anchorage 检疫停舶

  Vaccination certificate/certificate of vaccination 预防接种证明书

  Inoculation record/certificate of vaccination/health certificate 预防接种记录

  Animal quarantine 动物检疫(所)

  Animal and plant inspection 动(植)物检疫检查

  Phyto-sanity Certificate 植物检疫证明书

  International Plant Protection Convention 国际植物防疫条约

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